Package ucar.ma2
Class Section
- java.lang.Object
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- ucar.ma2.Section
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public class Section extends Object
A section of multidimensional array indices. Represented as List. Immutable if makeImmutable() was called. TODO Will be immutable in ver6. TODO evaluate use of null in ver7
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Nested Class Summary
Nested Classes Modifier and Type Class Description static classSection.BuilderclassSection.Iterator
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description Section()No-arg ConstructorSection(int[] shape)Create Section from a shape array, assumes 0 origin.Section(int[] origin, int[] shape)Create Section from a shape and origin arrays.Section(int[] origin, int[] size, int[] stride)Create Section from a shape, origin, and stride arrays.Section(String sectionSpec)Parse an index section String specification, return equivilent Section.Section(List<Range> from)Create Section from a List. Section(List<Range> from, int[] shape)Create Section from a List. Section(Range... ranges)Create Section from a variable length list of RangesSection(Section from)Copy Constructor.
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Method Summary
All Methods Static Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Deprecated Methods Modifier and Type Method Description SectionaddRangeNames(List<String> rangeNames)Deprecated.do not useSectionappendRange()Deprecated.use builder().appendNullRange()SectionappendRange(int size)Deprecated.use builder().appendRange(size)SectionappendRange(int first, int last)Deprecated.use builder().appendRangeSectionappendRange(int first, int last, int stride)Deprecated.use builder().appendRangeSectionappendRange(String name, int first, int last, int stride)Deprecated.use builder().appendRangeSectionappendRange(Range r)Deprecated.use builder().appendRange(r)static Section.Builderbuilder()StringcheckInRange(int[] shape)Check if this Section is legal for the given shape.Sectioncompact()Create a new Section by compacting each Range.booleancompatibleRank(Section other)Compare this section with another upto the vlen in eitherSectioncompose(Section want)Create a new Section by composing with a Section that is reletive to this Section.longcomputeSize()Compute total number of elements represented by the section.static longcomputeSize(int[] shape)booleanconformal(Section other)booleancontains(Section other)See if this Section contains another Section.booleanequals(Object o)Sections with equals Ranges are equal.booleanequalShape(Section other)booleanequivalent(int[] shape)Is this section equivilent to the given shape.static Sectionfill(Section s, int[] shape)Return a Section guaranteed to be non null, with no null Ranges, and within the bounds set by shape.Rangefind(String rangeName)Find a Range by its name.Section.IteratorgetIterator(int[] shape)Iterate over a section, returning the index in an equivalent 1D array of shape[], and optionally the corresponding index[n] So this is a section in a (possibly) larger array described by shape[].int[]getOrigin()Get origin array using the Range.first() values.intgetOrigin(int i)Get origin of the ith RangeRangegetRange(int i)Get the ith RangeList<Range>getRanges()Get the list of Ranges.intgetRank()Get rank - number of Ranges.int[]getShape()Get shape array using the Range.length() values.intgetShape(int i)Get length of the ith RangelonggetSize()int[]getStride()Deprecated.dont assume evenly stridedintgetStride(int i)Deprecated.dont assume evenly stridedinthashCode()Override Object.hashCode() to agree with equals.SectioninsertRange(int index, Range r)Deprecated.use builder().insertRangeSectionintersect(Section other)Create a new Section by intersection with another Sectionbooleanintersects(Section other)See if this Section intersects with another Section.booleanisImmutable()booleanisStrided()Deprecated.dont assume evenly stridedbooleanisVariableLength()static Sectionmake(List<RangeIterator> rangeIter)SectionmakeImmutable()Deprecated.use builder()intoffset(Section intersect)Compute the element offset of an intersecting subrange of this.Sectionprepend(Section parentSection)Sectionreduce()Remove any ranges of length 1SectionremoveFirst(Section parentSection)SectionremoveLast()Deprecated.use builder().removeLast()SectionremoveRange(int index)Deprecated.use builder().removeRangeSectionremoveVlen()Deprecated.use builder().removeVlen()SectionreplaceRange(int index, Range r)Deprecated.use builder().replaceRangevoidsetDefaults(int[] shape)If any of the ranges are null, which means "all", set the Range from the corresponding length in shape[].SectionsetRange(int index, Range r)Deprecated.use builder().setRangeSectionshiftOrigin(int[] newOrigin)SectionshiftOrigin(Section newOrigin)Create a new Section by shifting each range by newOrigin.first() The result is then a reletive offset from the newOrigin.Stringshow()SectionsubSection(int fromIndex, int endExclusive)Section.BuildertoBuilder()StringtoString()Convert List of Ranges to String Spec.Sectionunion(Section other)Create a new Section by union with another Section
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Constructor Detail
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Section
public Section(int[] shape)
Create Section from a shape array, assumes 0 origin.- Parameters:
shape- array of lengths for each Range. 0 = EMPTY, < 0 = VLEN
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Section
public Section(int[] origin, int[] shape) throws InvalidRangeExceptionCreate Section from a shape and origin arrays.- Parameters:
origin- array of start for each Rangeshape- array of lengths for each Range- Throws:
InvalidRangeException- if origin < 0, or shape < 1.
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Section
public Section(int[] origin, int[] size, int[] stride) throws InvalidRangeExceptionCreate Section from a shape, origin, and stride arrays.- Parameters:
origin- array of start for each Rangesize- array of lengths for each Range (last = origin + size -1)stride- stride between consecutive elements, must be > 0- Throws:
InvalidRangeException- if origin < 0, or shape < 1.
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Section
public Section(List<Range> from)
Create Section from a List. - Parameters:
from- the list of Range
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Section
public Section(Range... ranges)
Create Section from a variable length list of Ranges- Parameters:
ranges- the list
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Section
public Section(Section from)
Copy Constructor. Returned copy is mutable- Parameters:
from- the Section to copy
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Section
public Section(List<Range> from, int[] shape) throws InvalidRangeException
Create Section from a List. - Parameters:
from- the list of Rangeshape- use this as default shape if any of the ranges are null.- Throws:
InvalidRangeException- if shape and range list dont match
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Section
public Section(String sectionSpec) throws InvalidRangeException
Parse an index section String specification, return equivilent Section. A null Range means "all" (i.e.":") indices in that dimension. The sectionSpec string uses fortran90 array section syntax, namely:sectionSpec := dims dims := dim | dim, dims dim := ':' | slice | start ':' end | start ':' end ':' stride slice := INTEGER start := INTEGER stride := INTEGER end := INTEGER where nonterminals are in lower case, terminals are in upper case, literals are in single quotes. Meaning of index selector : ':' = all slice = hold index to that value start:end = all indices from start to end inclusive start:end:stride = all indices from start to end inclusive with given stride
- Parameters:
sectionSpec- the token to parse, eg "(1:20,:,3,10:20:2)", parenthesis optional- Throws:
InvalidRangeException- when the Range is illegalIllegalArgumentException- when sectionSpec is misformed
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Section
public Section()
No-arg Constructor
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Method Detail
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fill
public static Section fill(Section s, int[] shape) throws InvalidRangeException
Return a Section guaranteed to be non null, with no null Ranges, and within the bounds set by shape. A section with no nulls is called "filled". If its is already filled, return it, otherwise return a new Section, filled from the shape.- Parameters:
s- the original Section, may be null or not filledshape- use this as default shape if any of the ranges are null.- Returns:
- a filled Section
- Throws:
InvalidRangeException- if shape and s and shape rank dont match, or if s has invalid range compared to shape
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make
public static Section make(List<RangeIterator> rangeIter)
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compact
public Section compact() throws InvalidRangeException
Create a new Section by compacting each Range. first = first/stride, last=last/stride, stride=1.- Returns:
- compacted Section
- Throws:
InvalidRangeException- elements must be nonnegative, 0 <= first <= last
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compose
public Section compose(Section want) throws InvalidRangeException
Create a new Section by composing with a Section that is reletive to this Section.- Parameters:
want- Section reletive to this one. If null, return this. If individual ranges are null, use corresponding Range in this.- Returns:
- new Section, composed
- Throws:
InvalidRangeException- if want.getRank() not equal to this.getRank(), or invalid component Range
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intersect
public Section intersect(Section other) throws InvalidRangeException
Create a new Section by intersection with another Section- Parameters:
other- Section other section- Returns:
- new Section, composed
- Throws:
InvalidRangeException- if want.getRank() not equal to this.getRank(), or invalid component Range
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offset
public int offset(Section intersect) throws InvalidRangeException
Compute the element offset of an intersecting subrange of this.- Parameters:
intersect- the subrange- Returns:
- element offset
- Throws:
InvalidRangeException
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union
public Section union(Section other) throws InvalidRangeException
Create a new Section by union with another Section- Parameters:
other- Section other section- Returns:
- new Section, union of the two
- Throws:
InvalidRangeException- if want.getRank() not equal to this.getRank(), or invalid component Range
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shiftOrigin
public Section shiftOrigin(Section newOrigin) throws InvalidRangeException
Create a new Section by shifting each range by newOrigin.first() The result is then a reletive offset from the newOrigin.- Parameters:
newOrigin- this becomes the origin of the result- Returns:
- new Section, shifted
- Throws:
InvalidRangeException- if want.getRank() not equal to this.getRank()
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shiftOrigin
public Section shiftOrigin(int[] newOrigin) throws InvalidRangeException
- Throws:
InvalidRangeException
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intersects
public boolean intersects(Section other) throws InvalidRangeException
See if this Section intersects with another Section. ignores strides, vlen- Parameters:
other- another section- Returns:
- true if intersection is non-empty
- Throws:
InvalidRangeException- if want.getRank() not equal to this.getRank(),
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contains
public boolean contains(Section other)
See if this Section contains another Section. ignores strides Must have same rank and last >= other.last.- Parameters:
other- another section- Returns:
- true if its a subset
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toString
public String toString()
Convert List of Ranges to String Spec. Inverse of new Section(String sectionSpec)
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show
public String show()
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appendRange
@Deprecated public Section appendRange()
Deprecated.use builder().appendNullRange()Append a null Range to the Section - meaning "all"- Returns:
- this
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appendRange
@Deprecated public Section appendRange(Range r)
Deprecated.use builder().appendRange(r)Append a Range to the Section- Returns:
- this
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appendRange
@Deprecated public Section appendRange(int size)
Deprecated.use builder().appendRange(size)Append a new Range(0,size-1) to the Section- Parameters:
size- add this Range- Returns:
- this
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appendRange
@Deprecated public Section appendRange(int first, int last) throws InvalidRangeException
Deprecated.use builder().appendRangeAppend a new Range(first, last) to the Section- Parameters:
first- starting indexlast- last index, inclusive- Returns:
- this
- Throws:
InvalidRangeException- if last < first
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appendRange
@Deprecated public Section appendRange(int first, int last, int stride) throws InvalidRangeException
Deprecated.use builder().appendRangeAppend a new Range(first,last,stride) to the Section- Parameters:
first- starting indexlast- last index, inclusivestride- stride- Returns:
- this
- Throws:
InvalidRangeException- if last < first
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appendRange
@Deprecated public Section appendRange(String name, int first, int last, int stride) throws InvalidRangeException
Deprecated.use builder().appendRangeAppend a new Range(name,first,last,stride) to the Section- Parameters:
name- name of Rangefirst- starting indexlast- last index, inclusivestride- stride- Returns:
- this
- Throws:
InvalidRangeException- if last < first
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insertRange
@Deprecated public Section insertRange(int index, Range r)
Deprecated.use builder().insertRangeInsert a range at the specified index in the list.- Parameters:
index- insert here in the list, existing ranges at or after this index get shifted by oner- insert this Range- Returns:
- this
- Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException- if bad index
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removeRange
@Deprecated public Section removeRange(int index)
Deprecated.use builder().removeRangeRemove a range at the specified index in the list.- Parameters:
index- remove here in the list, existing ranges after this index get shifted by one- Returns:
- this
- Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException- if bad index
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setRange
@Deprecated public Section setRange(int index, Range r)
Deprecated.use builder().setRangeSet the range at the specified index in the list, previous Range is discarded- Parameters:
index- list index, must be in interval [0,size).r- insert this Range- Returns:
- this
- Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException- if bad index
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replaceRange
@Deprecated public Section replaceRange(int index, Range r)
Deprecated.use builder().replaceRangeReplace a range at the specified index in the list.- Parameters:
index- replace here in the list.r- use this Range- Returns:
- this
- Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException- if bad index
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reduce
public Section reduce()
Remove any ranges of length 1- Returns:
- new Section if any Ranges needed replacement, else this
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setDefaults
public void setDefaults(int[] shape) throws InvalidRangeExceptionIf any of the ranges are null, which means "all", set the Range from the corresponding length in shape[].- Parameters:
shape- default length for each Range; must have matching rank.- Throws:
InvalidRangeException- if rank is wrong
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makeImmutable
@Deprecated public Section makeImmutable()
Deprecated.use builder()Makes the object immutable, so can be safely shared- Returns:
- this Section
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subSection
public Section subSection(int fromIndex, int endExclusive)
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removeLast
@Deprecated public Section removeLast()
Deprecated.use builder().removeLast()
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removeVlen
@Deprecated public Section removeVlen()
Deprecated.use builder().removeVlen()
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isImmutable
public boolean isImmutable()
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isVariableLength
public boolean isVariableLength()
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isStrided
@Deprecated public boolean isStrided()
Deprecated.dont assume evenly strided
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getShape
public int[] getShape()
Get shape array using the Range.length() values.- Returns:
- int[] shape
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getOrigin
public int[] getOrigin()
Get origin array using the Range.first() values.- Returns:
- int[] origin
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getStride
public int[] getStride()
Deprecated.dont assume evenly stridedGet stride array using the Range.stride() values.- Returns:
- int[] stride
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getOrigin
public int getOrigin(int i)
Get origin of the ith Range- Parameters:
i- index of Range- Returns:
- origin of ith Range
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getShape
public int getShape(int i)
Get length of the ith Range- Parameters:
i- index of Range- Returns:
- length of ith Range
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getStride
public int getStride(int i)
Deprecated.dont assume evenly stridedGet stride of the ith Range- Parameters:
i- index of Range- Returns:
- stride of ith Range
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getSize
public long getSize()
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getRank
public int getRank()
Get rank - number of Ranges.- Returns:
- rank
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compatibleRank
public boolean compatibleRank(Section other)
Compare this section with another upto the vlen in either
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computeSize
public long computeSize()
Compute total number of elements represented by the section. Any VLEN or EMPTY Ranges are skipped.- Returns:
- total number of elements
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computeSize
public static long computeSize(int[] shape)
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getRange
public Range getRange(int i)
Get the ith Range- Parameters:
i- index into the list of Ranges- Returns:
- ith Range
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find
@Nullable public Range find(String rangeName)
Find a Range by its name.- Parameters:
rangeName- find this Range- Returns:
- named Range or null
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addRangeNames
@Deprecated public Section addRangeNames(List<String> rangeNames) throws InvalidRangeException
Deprecated.do not use- Throws:
InvalidRangeException
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checkInRange
public String checkInRange(int[] shape)
Check if this Section is legal for the given shape. [Note: modified by dmh to address the case of unlimited where the size is zero]- Parameters:
shape- range must fit within this shape, rank must match.- Returns:
- error message if illegal, null if all ok
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equivalent
public boolean equivalent(int[] shape) throws InvalidRangeExceptionIs this section equivilent to the given shape. All non-null ranges must have origin 0 and length = shape[i]- Parameters:
shape- the given shape.- Returns:
- true if equivilent
- Throws:
InvalidRangeException- if section rank doesnt match shape length
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conformal
public boolean conformal(Section other)
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equalShape
public boolean equalShape(Section other)
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equals
public boolean equals(Object o)
Sections with equals Ranges are equal.
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hashCode
public int hashCode()
Override Object.hashCode() to agree with equals.
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getIterator
public Section.Iterator getIterator(int[] shape)
Iterate over a section, returning the index in an equivalent 1D array of shape[], and optionally the corresponding index[n] So this is a section in a (possibly) larger array described by shape[]. The index is in the "source" array.- Parameters:
shape- total array shape- Returns:
- iterator over this section
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toBuilder
public Section.Builder toBuilder()
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builder
public static Section.Builder builder()
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